Performance Analysis of Multiuser Optical Wireless Network Under Varying Conditions

doi:10.23940/ijpe.22.01.p4.3036

Abstract

Abstract: The field of optics is flourishing day by day due to the wide usage of the Internet and its associated technologies. Free Space Optics (FSO) is a data transmission technique that employs light propagation to send data. This technology is effective in circumstances where fiber optic cables cannot be deployed. This paper provides a model and simulation of the Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) based FSO network under different conditions, such as modulation types and data rates. The paper also investigates the impact of Multiple Access Interference (MAI) on FSO under design parameters. The designed system performance is analyzed under the multiuser optical wireless network by changing data rates and modulation types. The proposed model's security is achieved through the use of the FBG encoder/decoder and the FSO channel for transmission. It has been inferred that the CRZ modulation type provides the best BER and Q factor compared to other formats. A data rate as high as 1Gbps can be achieved using the CRZ modulation format. It has been noticed that as the number of users grows, the BER value begins to deteriorate.

Key words: FSO, BER, MAI, FBG, CRZ, optical wireless network.

Vishav Kapoor. Performance Analysis of Multiuser Optical Wireless Network Under Varying Conditions [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(1): 30-36.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

References

1. Wu, B., Shastri, B.J. and Prucnal, P.R.Secure Communication in Fiber-optic Networks. In Emerging trends in ICT security. Morgan Kaufmann, pp. 173-183, January 2014.
2. Yin, H. and Richardson, D.J.Optical Code Division Multiple access Communication Networks. chap, vol. 1, pp. 36-37, 2008.
3. Abd El-Malek, A.H., Salhab, A.M., Zummo, S.A., and Alouini, M.S. Security-reliability Trade-off Analysis for Multiuser SIMO mixed RF/FSO relay Networks with Opportunistic user Scheduling. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 5904-5918, May 2016.
4. Monga, H. and Kaler, R.S.Implementation of Spectrally-coded FBG-based Coder/decoder Optical CDMA Network to Reduce the Effect of Four Wave Mixing. Optik, vol. 127, no. 2, pp. 553-557, January 2016.
5. Kumar, N. and Singh, T.2.50 Gbit/s Optical CDMA over FSO Communication System. Optik, vol. 125, no. 16, pp. 4538-4542, 2014.
6. Henniger, H. and Wilfert, O.An Introduction to Free-space Optical Communications. Radioengineering, vol. 19, no. 2, 2010.
7. Sharma, V. and Kaur, G.High Speed, Long Reach OFDM-FSO Transmission Link Incorporating OSSB and OTSB Schemes. Optik, vol. 124, no. 23, pp. 6111-6114, 2013.
8. Mostafa, S., Mohamed, A.E.N.A., Abd El-Samie, F.E., and Rashed, A.N.Z. Performance Evaluation of SAC-OCDMA System in Free Space Optics and Optical Fiber System based on Different Types of Codes. Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 96, no. 2, pp. 2843-2861, 2017.
9. Tseng S.P., Wijanto E., Lai P.H., andCheng H.C.Bipolar Optical Code Division Multiple Access Techniques Using a Dual Electro-Optical Modulator Implemented in Free-Space Optics Communications. Sensors, vol. 20, no. 12, pp. 3583, 2020.
10. Talib M.F., Rahman A.K., Anuar M.S., Rashidi C.B.M., and Aljunid, S.A. A Novel Hybrid Optical Code Division Multiple access in Free Space Optical Communication. In2016 IEEE 6th International Conference on Photonics (ICP), IEEE, pp. 1-3, 2016.
11. Singh M., Malhotra J., Atieh A., andEl-Khozondar, H.J., 2021. Performance Investigation of 1.6 Tbps Hybrid Wdm-pdm-ofdm-based Free Space Optics Transmission Link. Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 117, no. 3, pp. 2285-2309., April 2021.
12. Wilfert O., Barcik P., andKolka Z.Security Threats for Free Space Optics due to Fog Scattering Phenomena. In 2021 20th International Conference on Microwave Techniques (COMITE), IEEE, pp. 1-4, April 2021.
13. Magidi, S. and Jabeena, A, Free Space Optics, Channel Models and Hybrid Modulation Schemes: A Review.Wireless Personal Communications, pp.1-24, March 2021.
14. Wijanto, E. and Huang, C.M.Design of Bipolar Optical Code-division Multiple-access Techniques Using Phase Modulator for Polarization Coding in Wireless Optical Communication. Applied Sciences, vol. 11, no. 13, pp. 5955, January 2021.
15. Sarangal H., Nisar K.S., Thapar S.S., Singh A., andMalhotra J.Performance Evaluation of 120 Gb/s Hybrid Fso-sacocdma-mdm System Using Newly Designed Itm-zero Cross-correlation Code. Optical and Quantum Electronics, vol. 53, no. 1, pp.1-12, January 2021.
16. Singh, M. and Malhotra, J, Performance Investigation of a 3.84 Tb/s Wdm-based Fso Transmission System Incorporating 3-d Orthogonal Modulation Scheme. Photonic Network Communications, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 177-188, April 2021.
17. Eid, M.M. and Rashed, A.N.Z. Hybrid Nrz/rz Line Coding Scheme Based Hybrid Fso/fo Dual Channel Communication Systems. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 866-873., May 2021.
18. Raddo T.R.,Perez-Santacruz, J., Johannsen, U., Dayoub, I., Haxha, S., Monroy, I.T., and Jurado-Navas, A. FSO-CDMA Systems Supporting end-to-end Network Slicing. In 3D Image Acquisition and Display: Technology, Perception and Applications, Optical Society of America, pp. JW2A-38, June 2020.
19. Cheng H.C., Wijanto E., Lien T.C., Lai P.H., andTseng S.P.Multiple Access Techniques for Bipolar Optical Code Division in Wireless Optical Communications. IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 83511-83523, April 2020.
20. Upadhyay K.K., Shukla N.K., andChaudhary S.A High Speed 100 Gbps Mdm-sac-ocdma Multimode Transmission System for Short Haul Communication. Optik, vol. 202, pp.163665, February 2020.
21. Bhanja U., Swati A., andKhuntia A.System Design for a Sac Ocdma-fso Network. In 2017 4th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN), IEEE, pp. 454-458, February 2017.

[1]	Yassine Eddouh, Abdelmajid Daya, Rabie Elotmani, and Abdelhamid Touache. Optimization Approaches for Cost Reduction in Preventive Maintenance Strategies: A Comparative Study [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(6): 359-367.
[2]	Yassine Eddouh, Abdelmajid Daya, Rabie Elotmani, and Abdelhamid Touache. Imperfect Maintenance Model for Optimizing Air Compressor Availability [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(4): 263-272.
[3]	Bhushan Nandwalkar, Sukruta Pardeshi, Makarand Shahade, and Ashish Awate. Descriptive Handwritten Paper Grading System using NLP and Fuzzy Logic [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(4): 273-282.
[4]	Sidali Bacha and Ahmed Bellaouar. Assessment of the Effectiveness of Maintenance Actions and the Influence of Covariates on the Reliability of Gas Turbines using the Extended Generalized Proportional Intensity Model [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(4): 283-290.
[5]	Bhagirath, Neetu Mittal, and Sushil Kumar. Impact of Real Time Fraud Prevention on Online Resale Platform using Machine Learning and Device Fingerprint Techniques [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(2): 94-104.
[6]	Amit Kumar Singh and P. C. Tewari. An Overview of Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety Strategies for Complex Systems in Various Process Industries [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(12): 788-796.
[7]	Anmol Suryavanshi and Sanjeev Kumar Sharma. Result Analysis of the Improved Contiguous Memory Allocation (ICMA) Approach in the Linux Kernel Research [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(11): 753-761.
[8]	Om Prakash Bohrey and A. S. Chatpalliwar. Optimization of Preventive Maintenance to Maximize the Availability of Aircraft under Resource Constraints [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(11): 762-770.
[9]	Darius Muyizere, Lawrence K. Letting, and Bernard B. Munyazikwiye. Effect on Transient Stability and Analyses Resulting from a Cyber-Attack on Frequency Relay Device [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2023, 19(1): 20-32.
[10]	Linda Bouyaya and Rachid Chaib. Maintenance and Reliability of a Motor Pump: A Case Study [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(8): 559-569.
[11]	Divya Singhal, Laxmi Ahuja, and Ashish Seth. An Insight into Combating Security Attacks for Smart Grid [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(7): 512-520.
[12]	Jiahao Zhang, Junjun Zheng, Hiroyuki Okamura, and Tadashi Dohi. Variance-Based Sensitivity Analysis for Markov Models using Moment Approximation [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(5): 329-337.
[13]	Jalaj Pateria, Laxmi Ahuja, and Subhranil Som. Critical Path to Place Decoys in Deception Biota [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(12): 854-862.
[14]	Abdelaziz Lebied and Sidali Bacha. Modelling and Optimization of the Preventive Maintenance of an Air Compressor using the Intensity Reduction Model [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2022, 18(10): 751-758.
[15]	Ruiqi Wang, Guangyu Chen, Na Liang, Zheng Huang. Preventive Maintenance Optimization Regarding Large-Scale Systems based on the Life-Cycle Cost [J]. Int J Performability Eng, 2021, 17(9): 766-778.